Cisplatin and kidney injury

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August undefined, 2024

WebAims: This study investigated the regulatory effect of Mitofusin2 (Mfn2) on mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAMs) integrity and cellular injury in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CP-AKI). Results: CP- AKI mice exhibited decreased expression of Mfn2, increased expression of phosphorylated adenosine … WebMar 29, 2024 · Administration of the chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin leads to acute kidney injury (AKI). Cisplatin-induced AKI (CIAKI) has a complex pathophysiological map, which has been linked to cellular …

Potential Therapeutic Targets for Cisplatin-Induced …

WebThe most direct evidence for NLRP3 involvement in CIN comes from NLRP3-specific inhibitor experiments that showed protection against CIN. Cisplatin-induced kidney injury was mitigated by chemical inhibition of NLRP3 with MCC950, demonstrating the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in exacerbating CIN directly . WebMar 29, 2024 · Administration of the chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin leads to acute kidney injury (AKI). Cisplatin-induced AKI (CIAKI) has a complex pathophysiological map, which has been linked to cellular … greek remedy for neuropathy

Loss of renal tubular G9a benefits acute kidney injury by …

WebDec 3, 2024 · In a new paper accepted for publication in the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, researchers at Yale School of Medicine share findings that indicate that, for the first time, there is a potential renal targeted treatment for kidney injury caused by cisplatin, a widely used anti-cancer drug. WebSurgery-induced renal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury and nephrotoxic drugs like cisplatin can cause acute kidney injury (AKI), for which there is no effective therapy. Lipid accumulation is evident following AKI in renal tubules although the mechanisms and pathological effects are unclear. Here, we report that Ehmt2-encoded histone ... WebApr 6, 2015 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a potentially fatal syndrome characterized by a rapid decline in kidney function caused by ischemic or toxic injury to renal tubular cells. The widely used chemotherapy drug cisplatin accumulates preferentially in the renal tubular cells and is a frequent cause of drug-induced AKI. flower delivery 49855

Developing better mouse models to study cisplatin-induced kidney injury …

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WebJan 3, 2024 · All of these drugs can affect the glomerulus, tubules, interstitium, or renal microvasculature via different mechanisms, with clinical manifestations that range from an asymptomatic elevation of serum creatinine and electrolyte disorders to acute kidney injury requiring dialysis. WebMay 8, 2024 · Interindividual variability in kidney injury associated with cisplatin is greater than that explained by pharmacokinetic differences among patients. 2 What, if anything, … flower delivery 60515WebCisplatin is an antitumor drug used in the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. However, its primary dose-limiting side effect is kidney injury, which is a major clinical concern. To help understand mechanisms involved in the development of kidney injury, cisplatin rodent model has been developed. Given the complex pathogenesis of kidney … greek repeating crossbow

"WebOct 15, 2024 · Cisplatin administration for acute kidney injury (AKI) leads to serious side effects and there is a higher risk of death [2]. In clinical practice, the main causes of AKI are infections, nephrotoxic drugs, diabetes, hypertension, sepsis and cardiovascular disease. " - Cisplatin and kidney injury

Cisplatin and kidney injury

Roles of DNA damage in renal tubular epithelial cells injury

WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information WebDec 21, 2024 · The clinical use of cisplatin has been hampered by its dose-dependent side effects, e.g., nephrotoxicity, and the precise mechanism(s) related to such a cisplatin …

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WebMar 20, 2024 · Background The reality of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CIA) and its effects on long-term renal function remain unclear. The aim of this study was to … WebTY - JOUR. T1 - Caught in the crossfire. T2 - cancer, cisplatin therapy, and kidney injury. AU - Humphreys, Benjamin D. PY - 2024/4/1. Y1 - 2024/4/1

WebMar 20, 2024 · The reality of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CIA) and its effects on long-term renal function remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk factors for CIA development, and if CIA is a useful predictor of long-term renal dysfunction after cisplatin treatment. Methods WebJul 22, 2024 · Exposure of tubular cells to cisplatin activates complex signaling pathways that result in tubular cell injury and cell death. A robust inflammatory response, as well …

WebThe primary objective was to determine the clinical benefit of mannitol combined with hydration in terms of preventing cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury. The secondary end point was incidence of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 at 7 days after receiving cisplatin between the two groups. WebA known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates …

WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is the prototype platinum coordination complex classified as an alkylating agent and used intravenously in the treatment of several forms of cancer. Cisplatin has been associated with a low rate of serum enzyme elevations and with rare cases of clinically apparent, acute liver injury.

WebMay 8, 2024 · Additionally, patients who did not receive mannitol with cisplatin were 2.6 times more likely to develop acute kidney injury. Implications for Practice. Overall, Duffy et al. said that the evidence regarding interventions to prevent nephrotoxicity is still limited and unable to support best practices for patients. They called for additional ... greek remedy for sorrowWebMar 13, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, its clinical use is limited due to the severe … greek religion facts for kidsWebRT @NatMetabolism: RESEARCH From Tomohito Doke et al. (@Penn): NMN & NR supplementation has protective effects on kidney injury by preventing cisplatin-induced … flower delivery 53225WebJan 28, 2024 · A major adverse consequence of cisplatin therapy is acute kidney injury (AKI). It is reported that between 30 and 38 percent of patients develop signs of nephrotoxicity (toxicity in the kidneys) after a single cisplatin dose, despite strategies such as hydration to limit renal exposure. This is problematic for patients as kidney injury can ... flower delivery 49506WebDec 2, 2024 · It is well recognized that cisplatin may induce acute kidney injury (AKI) during chemotherapy. However, recent work further indicates that cisplatin treatment may have long-term effects in kidneys resulting in the development or progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in treated patients ( 16 ). greek religion began with theWebFeb 18, 2024 · The ability of cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II) toxicity to induce acute kidney injury (AKI) has attracted attention and concern for a long time, but the molecular mechanism of... flower delivery 4 uWebOct 22, 2024 · Dose-dependent progression to CKD by repeated cisplatin administration. In order to evaluate the kidney injury after repeated injection of different doses of cisplatin in vivo, male wild type mice ... greek religious stores selling icons